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What Is Interproximal Reduction (IPR)?

what-is-interproximal-reduction-ipr

Interproximal reduction (IPR) is a common orthodontic procedure that consists of removing small parts of enamel from the sides of a tooth. The space created by this treatment aids teeth straightening treatments such as clear aligners and fixed braces. Skip to:

When to do interproximal reduction

As mentioned earlier, IPR is most commonly used in conjunction with orthodontic procedures. It is recommended if the movement of a tooth is hindered by other teeth in the mouth. Not everyone needs this treatment; typically, it is suggested to patients with moderate to severe crowding.

Explaining the procedure

The procedure can be carried out at any point in your teeth straightening journey, but the process remains the same. Using specialist tools, such as an abrasive strip, your dentist gently removes a very small amount of enamel. This amount is usually 0.2mm - 0.5mm. The treatment takes just minutes to do and is completely painless. You may feel slight vibrations but this is normal. If you do feel any discomfort, please alert your dentist immediately. Some patients then have their braces or aligners fitted immediately after the enamel has been shaved down. It is also quite normal to experience some temporary tooth sensitivity after your IPR session is complete. Manage this with your usual over-the-counter pain medications or with a sensitive toothpaste.

What are the advantages of interproximal reduction?

Has your dentist recommended interproximal reduction? Purpose wise, the treatment can be extremely helpful and offers a number of advantages.

  • Widely available treatment
  • Reduces crowding and overlapping
  • Prepares mouth for clear aligners or braces
  • Improves your bite
  • Improves smile symmetry
  • Prevents black triangles between teeth
  • Minimally invasive
  • Quick
  • Pain free
  • Prevents the need for tooth extraction

What are the disadvantages of interproximal reduction?

As with any medical procedure, IPR has some disadvantages and risks that should be taken into consideration.

  • Temporary tooth sensitivity after treatment
  • Too much enamel is removed
  • Root resorption
  • Rough enamel surface caused by improper IPR techniques
  • Increased risk of tooth decay (due to new plaque-harbouring gaps and weakened enamel)

Interproximal reduction cost

The price of IPR will differ from clinic to clinic in the UK. When you are undergoing orthodontic treatment at Yorkshire Dental Suite, interproximal reduction (also known as tooth contouring) is provided at no extra cost. If you wish to split the overall price of your treatment, enquire about our finance options.

  • Price of Yorkshire Dental Suite clear aligners: Starts from £2,750
  • Price of Yorkshire Dental Suite dental braces: Starts from £2,250

FAQs

We have answered the most common questions we receive from our patients about IPR. If you have any further queries, feel free to contact us.

Is interproximal reduction (IPR) safe?

Yes, it is considered very safe. Only a small amount of enamel is removed and it is carried out by a trained dental professional.

Does IPR change your face shape?

No. Some patients don’t even notice the small gaps created by the treatment. However, IPR transforms the shape and overall aesthetics of your smile.

Does enamel grow back after IPR?

As enamel is not living tissue, it cannot grow back once removed. This means that IPR is irreversible.

Do teeth move faster after IPR?

No, but it makes orthodontic treatments more efficient as it gives teeth the room they need to move.

Should I try IPR at home?

Any type of tooth filing (or dental work) should not be carried out at home. To ensure your safety, the procedure needs to be carried out in a sanitised clinic by a trained professional. Conclusion: We understand that the idea of your tooth being shaved may seem intimidating. Let us assure you that the treatment is completely safe and very little enamel is actually removed. Plus, the end results of your teeth straightening treatment will be completely worth it. Contact YDS today to start your journey to a straighter, more uniform smile.